Monitoring and Control of Hydrocarbon Contributions in Coastal Waters: Importance and Methods

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Susana García Somalo

Abstract

Despite the increasing focus on environmental protection, particularly of the marine environment, the extent of pollution caused by human activities remains unclear. The discharge of pollutants into the ocean continues to be a major issue, and the true magnitude of the damage caused is still unknown. The purpose of this study is to shed light on this problem by examining the collective consciousness of society and the role of the media in bringing attention to the issue of hydrocarbon contamination of the marine environment.


The study seeks to determine if all sources of hydrocarbons reaching the ocean receive equal attention in the media, and whether there is a lack of pressure from society and the media on the adoption and enforcement of legislation to address this issue. Regardless of the origin of these hydrocarbons, it is crucial that the issue receives the necessary attention and resources to effectively combat its effects on the marine environment.


In order to obtain this information, the most popular methodologies for studying and detecting contaminants are reviewed. A comprehensive analysis of these pollutants and their detection models is essential for obtaining a better understanding of their impact on the marine environment. Only by quantifying the extent of the problem can we begin to implement effective solutions to protect our oceans and ensure their health for future generations.

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