Analysis Of the Methods Used to Assess the Reliability Of Marine Navigation Equipment and Systems

Abstract

The escalating proliferation of vessels in terms of quantity, dimensions, and velocity has resulted in heightened ship traffic density, necessitating an augmentation of maritime safety measures. The dependability of all marine technical apparatus holds paramount significance in guaranteeing secure navigation and is considered a fundamental prerequisite for addressing the intricacies associated with the reliability of marine navigation systems. This article delves into the pertinent issue of diminishing reliability within marine systems, apparatus, and ships due to the perpetual sophistication of their technical infrastructure. Despite the reliability inherent in constituent elements, nodes, and instruments, the persistent technological intricacies of marine equipment contribute to an attenuation of the overall system reliability. A notable factor in this diminishing reliability is the malfunction of critical equipment induced by the specific operational conditions of vessels, potentially precipitating emergency scenarios with severe consequences, including human casualties. Given that maritime transport vessels often find themselves distanced from coastal repair facilities, the expeditious assistance of ship repair enterprises is not readily accessible. The overarching theme of the article revolves around the exploration of solutions and measures geared towards ameliorating the reliability of marine technical systems and ensuring the safety of navigation. Through a comprehensive analysis of the quandary surrounding diminished reliability and the implementation of equipment redundancy, the authors aspire to make a substantive contribution to the advancement of secure and dependable maritime transportation.