The Sungai Sarawak Regulation Scheme: A Comprehensive Analysis of Its 3-in-1 Infrastructure and Associated Risks

Abstract

The Sungai Sarawak Regulation Scheme (SSRS) represents a pioneering infrastructure initiative in Sarawak, Malaysia, designed to integrate a barrage, shiplock, and bridge into a cohesive 3-in-1 structure. This innovative approach aims to simultaneously address the region's flood mitigation, regulation of water levels upriver inland water navigation, and transportation needs, thereby enhancing economic development and community resilience. However, the complexity of this integrated system introduces a variety of risks and challenges, spanning technical, environmental, and socio-economic domains. This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the SSRS, elucidating the multifaceted risks associated with the project and proposing a set of actionable, evidence-based recommendations to mitigate these risks effectively. By adopting a holistic perspective, the paper aims to contribute to the successful implementation and sustainable management of the SSRS, ensuring its long-term benefits for the public and environment of Sarawak.