Inequality in recruitment: gender discrimination in the stevedoring sector

Main Article Content

M. Villanueva-Flores
P. Peña-Zapata
F. Piniella

Abstract

In this paper, we analyse the perceptions of a group of women on the consequences of the lack of female representation in the stevedoring sector. Data were collected using semi-structured interviews, which were then analysed using an inductive approach. Significant efforts have been made to achieve equality in access to jobs traditionally considered male. In the stevedoring sector, the ideal candidate is associated with hegemonic masculinity. Gender stereotyping seems to influence individuals’ beliefs and their expectations and evaluations of others. These arguments justify the exclusion of women from this occupation. In sectors marked by a certain degree of conflict, gender inequality and discrimination are even more pronounced.

Article Details

Section
Articles
Author Biographies

M. Villanueva-Flores, Universidad de Cádiz

Mercedes Villanueva-Flores. She is an Assistant Professor of Business Administration in the Business Administration Department, Cádiz University (Algeciras, Cádiz). She obtained her doctorate in 2010 at Cádiz University on Organizational Behaviour. She is teaching on Human Resource Management and her research area is focused on human resource management, equity and discrimination. Recent papers in The International Journal of Human Resource Management and Career Development International.

P. Peña-Zapata, Universidad de Cádiz

She is a Doctoral Student on Inequality in the stevedoring sector in the Port of Algeciras. Graduated in 2010 in Business Administration and Management Degree from University Loyola of Córdoba; she obtained her MsSc in Port Management and Logistics at Cádiz University, Spain.

F. Piniella, Universidad de Cádiz

More than twenty years of experience in higher education (University of Cádiz, Spain) in Maritime and Logistics Safety Policies. Former Dean of the Faculty of Nautical Sciences, and former Head Dept. of Maritime Studies, now Head of the R&D Group Maritime Policy. Recent papers in International Labour Review, Maritime Policy & Management, Marine Policy, or Journal of Maritime Affairs.