Advancing Maritime Sustainability: Evaluating the Impact and Innovations in Wind-Assisted Propulsion Technologies Evaluating the Effectiveness of Flettner Rotors and Sails, Sails, Comparative Analysis of Flettner Rotors and Sails, New Ideas in Implementation, Benefits and Advantages

Abstract

The integration of wind-assisted propulsion technologies, including Flettner rotors and advanced sails, marks a significant leap towards sustainable maritime practices. This article evaluates the environmental, financial, and operational benefits of these technologies, highlighting their potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and reliance on fossil fuels. Recent advancements, such as the use of artificial intelligence for sail optimization and hybrid propulsion systems with energy storage, are explored for their impact on efficiency and economic viability. The review also examines the role of supportive policy frameworks and technological innovations in accelerating adoption. By providing a comprehensive analysis of these advancements, the article underscores the importance of wind-assisted propulsion in achieving long-term sustainability and operational improvements in the shipping industry.